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 M28LV64
64K (8K x 8) LOW VOLTAGE PARALLEL EEPROM with SOFTWARE DATA PROTECTION
NOT FOR NEW DESIGN
FAST ACCESS TIME: 200ns SINGLE LOW VOLTAGE OPERATION LOW POWER CONSUMPTION FAST WRITE CYCLE: - 64 Bytes Page Write Operation - Byte or Page Write Cycle: 3ms Max ENHANCED END OF WRITE DETECTION: - Ready/Busy Open Drain Output (only on the M28LV64) - Data Polling - Toggle Bit PAGE LOAD TIMER STATUS BIT HIGH RELIABILITY SINGLE POLYSILICON, CMOS TECHNOLOGY: - Endurance >100,000 Erase/Write Cycles - Data Retention >40 Years JEDEC APPROVED BYTEWIDE PIN OUT SOFTWARE DATA PROTECTION The M28LV64 is replaced by the M28C64-xxW DESCRIPTION The M28LV64 is an 8K x 8 low power Parallel EEPROM fabricated with SGS-THOMSON proprietary single polysilicon CMOS technology. The device offers fast access time with low power dissipation and requires a 2.7V to 3.6V power supply.
28
1
PDIP28 (P)
PLCC32 (K)
28
1
SO28 (MS) 300 mils
TSOP28 (N) 8 x13.4mm
Figure 1. Logic Diagram
VCC
13 A0-A12
8 DQ0-DQ7
Table 1. Signal Names
A0 - A12 DQ0 - DQ7 W E G RB VCC VSS Address Input Data Input / Output Write Enable Chip Enable Output Enable Ready / Busy Supply Voltage Ground
W E
M28LV64 RB *
G
VSS
AI01538B
Note: * RB function is only available on the M28LV64.
May 1997
This is information on a product still in production bu t not recommended for new de signs.
1/18
M28LV64
Figure 2A. DIP Pin Connections Figure 2B. LCC Pin Connections
AI01539B
DQ1 DQ2 VSS DU DQ3 DQ4 DQ5
AI01540B
RB A12 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 DQ0 DQ1 DQ2 VSS
1 28 2 27 3 26 4 25 5 24 6 23 7 22 M28LV64 8 21 9 20 10 19 11 18 12 17 13 16 14 15
VCC W NC A8 A9 A11 G A10 E DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 DQ3
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 NC DQ0
RB DU VCC W NC 1 32 A8 A9 A11 NC G A10 E DQ7 DQ6 M28LV64 25 17 21 M28LV64 15 14 8
AI01542B
9
Warning: NC = Not Connected.
Warning: NC = Not Connected, DU = Don't Use.
Figure 2C. SO Pin Connections
Figure 2D. TSOP Pin Connections
RB A12 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 DQ0 DQ1 DQ2 VSS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 M28LV64 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
VCC W NC A8 A9 A11 G A10 E DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 DQ3
G A11 A9 A8 NC W VCC RB A12 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3
22
A7 A12
28 1
7
A10 E DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 DQ3 VSS DQ2 DQ1 DQ0 A0 A1 A2
AI01541B
Warning: NC = Not Connected.
Warning: NC = Not Connected.
2/18
M28LV64
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol TA TSTG VCC VIO VI VESD
(1)
Parameter Ambient Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Range Supply Voltage Input/Output Voltage Input Voltage Electrostatic Discharge Voltage (Human Body model)
(2)
Value - 40 to 85 - 65 to 150 - 0.3 to 6.5 - 0.3 to VCC +0.6 - 0.3 to 6.5 4000
Unit C C V V V V
Notes: 1. Except for the rating "Operating Temperature Range", stresses above those listed in the Table "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the SGS-THOMSON SURE Program and other relevant quality documents. 2. 100pF through 1500; MIL-STD-883C, 3015.7
Figure 3. Block Diagram
RB
E
G
W
VPP GEN
RESET
CONTROL LOGIC
X DECODE
A6-A12 (Page Address)
ADDRESS LATCH
64K ARRAY
A0-A5
ADDRESS LATCH
Y DECODE
SENSE AND DATA LATCH
I/O BUFFERS
PAGE LOAD TIMER STATUS TOGGLE BIT DATA POLLING
AI01355
DQ0-DQ7
3/18
M28LV64
Table 3. Operating Modes
Mode Standby Output Disable Write Disable Read Write
Note: 1. 0 = VIL; 1 = VIH; X = VIL or VIH. (1)
E 1 X X 0 0
G X 1 X 0 1
W X X 1 1 0
DQ0 - DQ7 Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Data Out Data In
DESCRIPTION (cont'd) The M28LV64 outputs the Ready/Busy write status, the M28LV64-aaaX(aaa = access time) has no Ready/Busy status and the relevant RB pin is Not Connected (NC). The circuit has been designed to offer a flexible microcontroller interface featuring both hardware and software handshaking with Ready/Busy, Data Polling and Toggle Bit. The M28LV64 supports 64 byte page write operation. A Software Data Protection (SDP) is also possible using the standard JEDEC algorithm. PIN DESCRIPTION Addresses (A0-A12). The address inputs select an 8-bit memory location during a read or write operation. Chip Enable (E). The chip enable input must be low to enable all read/write operations. When Chip Enable is high, power consumption is reduced. Output Enable (G). The Output Enable input controls the data output buffers and is used to initiate read operations. Data In/ Out (DQ0 - DQ7). Data is written to or read from the M28LV64 through the I/O pins. Write Enable (W). The Write Enable input controls the writing of data to the M28LV64. Ready/Busy (RB). Ready/Busy is an open drain output that can be used to detect the end of the internal write cycle (this function applies only to the M28LV64).
OPERATION In order to prevent data corruption and inadvertent writeoperationsan internal VCC comparator inhibits Write operation if VCC is below VWI (see Table 6). Access to the memory in write mode is allowed after a power-up as specified in Table 6. Read The M28LV64 is accessed like a static RAM. When E and G are low with W high, the data addressed is presented on the I/O pins. The I/O pins are high impedance when either G or E is high. Write Write operations are initiated when both W and E are low and G is high.The M28LV64 supports both E and W controlled write cycles. The Address is latched by the falling edge of E or W which ever occurs last and the Data on the rising edge of E or W which ever occurs first. Once initiated the write operation is internally timed until completion. Page Write Page write allows up to 64 bytes to be consecutively latched into the memory prior to initiating a programming cycle. All bytes must be located in a single page address, that is A6-A12 must be the same for all bytes. The page write can be initiated during any byte write operation. Following the first byte write instruction the host may send another address and data with a minimum data transfer rate of tWHWH (see Figure 13). If a transition of E or W is not detected within tWHWH the internal programming cycle will start.
4/18
M28LV64
Microcontroller Control Interface The M28LV64 provides two write operation status bits and one status pin that can be used to minimize the system write cycle. These signals are available on the I/O port bits DQ7 or DQ6 of the memory during programming cycle only, or as the RB signal on a separate pin. be read by asserting Output Enable Low (tPLTS). DQ5 Low indicates the timer is running, High indicates time-out after which the write cycle will start and no new data may be input. Re ady/ Busy p in (av ail ab le only on the M28LV64). The RB pin provides a signal at its open drain output which is low during the erase/write cycle, but which is released at the completionof the programming cycle. Software Data Protection The M28LV64 offers a software controlled write protection facility that allows the user to inhibit all write modes to the device including the Chip Erase instruction. This can be useful in protecting the memory from inadvertent write cycles that may occur due to uncontrolled bus conditions. The M28LV64is shipped as standard in the "unprotected" state meaning that the memory contents can be changed as required by the user. After the Software Data Protection enable algorithm is issued, the device enters the "Protect Mode" of operation where no further write commands have any effect on the memory contents. The device remains in this mode until a valid Software Data Protection (SDP) disable sequence is received whereby the device reverts to its "unprotected" state. The Software Data Protection is fully nonvolatile and is not changed by power on/off sequences. To enable the Software Data Protection (SDP) the device requires the user to write (with a Page Write) three specific data bytes to three specific memory locations as per Figure 5. Similarly to disable the Software Data Protection the user has to write specific data bytes into six different locations as per Figure 6 (with a Page Write). This complex series ensures that the user will never enable or disable the Software Data Protection accidentally.
Figure 4. Status Bit Assignment
DQ7 DQ6 DQ5 DQ4 DQ3 DQ2 DQ1 DQ0 DP TB PLTS Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z
DP = Data Polling TB = Toggle Bit PLTS = Page Load Timer Status
Data Polling bit (DQ7). During the internal write cycle, any attempt to read the last byte written will produce on DQ7 the complementary value of the previously latched bit. Once the write cycle is finished the true logic value appears on DQ7 in the read cycle. Toggle bit (DQ6). The M28LV64 offers another way for determining when the internal write cycle is completed. During the internal Erase/Write cycle, DQ6 will toggle from "0" to "1" and "1" to "0" (the first read value is "0") on subsequent attempts to read the memory. When the internal cycle is completed the toggling will stop and the device will be accessible for a new Read or Write operation. Page Load Timer Status bit (DQ5). In the Page Write mode data may be latched by E or W up to 100s after the previous byte. Up to 64 bytes may be input. The Data output (DQ5) indicates the status of the internal Page Load Timer. DQ5 may
5/18
M28LV64
Figure 5. Software Data Protection Enable Algorithm and Memory Write
WRITE AAh in Address 1555h Page Write Instruction (Note 1) Page Write Instruction (Note 1)
WRITE AAh in Address 1555h
WRITE 55h in Address 0AAAh
WRITE 55h in Address 0AAAh
WRITE A0h in Address 1555h
WRITE A0h in Address 1555h WRITE is enabled Write Page (1 up to 64 bytes)
SDP is set
SDP ENABLE ALGORITHM
WRITE IN MEMORY WHEN SDP IS SET
AI01356B
Note: 1. MSB Address bits (A6 to A12) differ during these specific Page Write operations.
Figure 6. Software Data Protection Disable Algorithm
WRITE AAh in Address 1555h
WRITE 55h in Address 0AAAh
Page Write Instruction
WRITE 80h in Address 1555h
WRITE AAh in Address 1555h
WRITE 55h in Address 0AAAh
WRITE 20h in Address 1555h
Unprotected State
AI01357
6/18
M28LV64
AC MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS
Input Rise and Fall Times Input Pulse Voltages Input and Output Timing Ref. Voltages 20ns 0V to VCC -0.3V 1.5V
1.8k DEVICE UNDER TEST 1.3k VCC -0.3V 0.5 VCC 0V
AI01274
Figure 8. AC Testing Equivalent Load Circuit
VCC
Note that Output Hi-Z is defined as the point where data is no longer driven.
OUT
Figure 7. AC Testing Input Output Waveforms
CL = 100pF
CL includes JIG capacitance
AI01396
Table 4. Capacitance (1) (TA = 25 C, f = 1 MHz )
Symbol C IN C OUT Parameter Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Test Condition VIN = 0V VOUT = 0V Min Max 6 12 Unit pF pF
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
Table 5. Read Mode DC Characteristics (TA = 0 to 70C or -40 to 85C; VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V)
Symbol ILI ILO ICC (1) ICC2 (1) VIL VIH VOL VOH Parameter Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current Supply Current (CMOS inputs) Supply Current (Standby) CMOS Input Low Voltage Input High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output High Voltage IOL = 1 mA IOH = 1 mA 0.8 VCC Test Condition 0V VIN VCC 0V VIN VCC E = VIL, G = VIL, f = 5 MHz, VCC = 3.3V E = VIL, G = VIL, f = 5 MHz, VCC = 3.6V E > VCC -0.3V - 0.3 2 Min Max 1019 10 8 10 20 0.6 VCC +0.5 0.2 VCC Unit A A mA mA A V V V V
Note: 1. All I/O's open circuit.
Table 6. Power Up Timing (1) (TA = 0 to 70C or -40 to 85C; VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V)
Symbol tPUR tPUW VWI Parameter Time Delay to Read Operation Time Delay to Write Operation (once VCC 4.5V) Write Inhibit Threshold Min 1 15 1.5 2.5 Max Unit s ms V
Note: 1. Sampled only, not 100% tested.
7/18
M28LV64
Table 7. Read Mode AC Characteristics (TA = 0 to 70C or -40 to 85C; VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V)
M28LV64 Symbol Alt Parameter Test Condition -200 min tAVQV tELQV tGLQV tEHQZ
(1,2 )
-250 min max 250 250 150 0 0 0 60 60 0 0 0
-300 min max 300 300 150 60 60
Unit
max 200 200 100
tACC tCE tOE tDF tDF tOH
Address Valid to Output Valid Chip Enable Low to Output Valid Output Enable Low to Output Valid Chip Enable High to Output Hi-Z Output Enable High to Output Hi-Z Address Transition to Output Transition
E = VIL, G = VIL G = VIL E = VIL G = VIL E = VIL E = VIL, G = VIL 0 0 0
ns ns ns ns ns ns
55 55
tGHQZ (1,2) tAXQX (2)
Notes: 1. Output Hi-Z is defined as the point at which data is no longer driven. 2. Guaranted, not 100% sampled.
Figure 9. Read Mode AC Waveforms
A0-A12 tAVQV E tGLQV G tELQV DQ0-DQ7
VALID tAXQX
tEHQZ
tGHQZ DATA OUT Hi-Z
AI00749B
Note: Wri te Enable (W) = High
8/18
M28LV64
Table 8. Write Mode AC Characteristics (TA = 0 to 70C or -40 to 85C; VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V)
Symbol tAVWL tAVEL tELWL tGHWL tGHEL tWLEL tWLAX tELAX tWLDV tELDV tELEH tWHEH tWHGL tEHGL tEHWH tWHDX tEHDX tWHWL tWLWH tWHWH tWHRH tWHRL tEHRL tDVWH tDVEH Alt tAS tAS tCES tOES tOES tWES tAH tAH tDV tDV tWP tCEH tOEH tOEH tWEH tDH tDH tWPH tWP tBLC tWC tDB tDB tDS tDS Parameter Address Valid to Write Enable Low Address Valid to Chip Enable Low Chip Enable Low to Write Enable Low Output Enable High to Write Enable Low Output Enable High to Chip Enable Low Write Enable Low to Chip Enable Low Write Enable Low to Address Transition Chip Enable Low to Address Transition Write Enable Low to Input Valid Chip Enable Low to Input Valid Chip Enable Low to Chip Enable High Write Enable High to Chip Enable High Write Enable High to Output Enable Low Chip Enable High to Output Enable Low Chip Enable High to Write Enable High Write Enable High to Input Transition Chip Enable High to Input Transition Write Enable High to Write Enable Low Write Enable Low to Write Enable High Byte Load Repeat Cycle Time Write Cycle Time Write Enable High to Ready/Busy Low Chip Enable High to Ready/Busy Low Data Valid before Write Enable High Data Valid before Chip Enable High Note 1 Note 1 50 50 E = VIL, G = VIH G = VIH , W = VIL 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 100 0.2 100 3 150 150 Test Condition E = VIL, G = VIH G = VIH , W = VIL G = VIH E = VIL W = VIL G = VIH Min 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 100 1 1 1000 Max Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns s s ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns s ms ns ns ns ns
Note: 1. With a 3.3 k external pull-up resistor.
9/18
M28LV64
Figure 10. Write Mode AC Waveforms - Write Enable Controlled
A0-A12 tAVWL E tELWL G tGHWL W
VALID tWLAX
tWHEH
tWLWH
tWHGL
tWLDV DQ0-DQ7 DATA IN tDVWH RB
tWHWL
tWHDX
tWHRL
AI00750
Figure 11. Write Mode AC Waveforms - Chip Enable Controlled
A0-A12 tAVEL E tGHEL G tWLEL W
VALID tELAX
tELEH
tEHGL
tELDV DQ0-DQ7 DATA IN tDVEH RB tEHDX
tEHWH
tEHRL
AI00751
10/18
M28LV64
Figure 12. Page Write Mode AC Waveforms - Write Enable Controlled
A0-A12
Addr 0
Addr 1
Addr 2
Addr n
E tPLTS G tWHWL W tWLWH DQ0-DQ7 Byte 0 Byte 1 tWHWH Byte 2 tWHWH Byte n tWHRH
DQ5 tWHRL RB
Byte n
AI00752C
Figure 13. Software Protected Write Cycle Waveforms
G
E tWLWH W tAVEL A0-A5 tWHDX A6-A12 1555h tDVWH DQ0-DQ7 AAh 55h A0h Byte 0 Byte 62 Byte 63
AI01358
tWHWL
tWHWH
tWLAX Byte Address
0AAAh
1555h
Page Address
Note: A6 through A12 must specify the same page address during each high to low transition of W (or E) after the software code has been entered. G must be high only when W and E are both low.
11/18
M28LV64
Figure 14. Data Polling Waveform Sequence
A0-A12
Address of the last byte of the Page Write instruction
E
G
W
DQ7 DQ7 DQ7 DQ7 DQ7 DQ7
LAST WRITE
INTERNAL WRITE SEQUENCE
READY
AI00753C
Figure 15. Toggle Bit Waveform Sequence
A0-A12
E
G
W
DQ6
(1)
LAST WRITE
TOGGLE INTERNAL WRITE SEQUENCE
READY
AI00754D
Note: 1. First Toggle bit is forced to '0'
12/18
M28LV64
ORDERING INFORMATION SCHEME
Example:
M28LV64 -200
X
K
1
Speed -200 200ns -250 250ns -300 300ns
Write Monitoring blank RB function active X No RB function P K MS N
Package PDIP28 PLCC32 SO28 300 mils TSOP28 8 x 13.4mm
Temperature Range 1 6 0 to 70 C -40 to 85 C
The M2864 is replaced by the M28C64-xxW. Devices are shipped from the factory with the memory content set at all "1's" (FFh). For a list of available options (Speed, Package, etc...) or for further information on any aspect of this device, please contact the SGS-THOMSON Sales Office nearest to you.
13/18
M28LV64
PDIP28 - 28 pin Plastic DIP, 600 mils width
Symb Typ A A1 A2 B B1 C D E E1 e1 eA L S N
PDIP28
mm Min 3.94 0.38 3.56 0.38 1.14 0.20 34.70 14.80 12.50 2.54 - 15.20 3.05 1.02 0 28 Max 5.08 1.78 4.06 0.56 1.78 0.30 37.34 16.26 13.97 - 17.78 3.82 2.29 15 0.100 Typ
inches Min 0.155 0.015 0.140 0.015 0.045 0.008 1.366 0.583 0.492 - 0.598 0.120 0.040 0 28 Max 0.200 0.070 0.160 0.021 0.070 0.012 1.470 0.640 0.550 - 0.700 0.150 0.090 15
A2 A1 B1 D S
N
A L eA C
B
e1
E1
1
E
PDIP
Drawing is not to scale.
14/18
M28LV64
PLCC32 - 32 lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, rectangular
Symb Typ A A1 B B1 D D1 D2 E E1 E2 e j N Nd Ne CP 1.27 0.89 mm Min 2.54 1.52 0.33 0.66 12.32 11.35 9.91 14.86 13.89 12.45 - - 32 7 9 0.10 Max 3.56 2.41 0.53 0.81 12.57 11.56 10.92 15.11 14.10 13.46 - - 0.050 0.035 Typ inches Min 0.100 0.060 0.013 0.026 0.485 0.447 0.390 0.585 0.547 0.490 - - 32 7 9 0.004 Max 0.140 0.095 0.021 0.032 0.495 0.455 0.430 0.595 0.555 0.530 - -
PLCC32
D D1 j
1N
A1
B1
Ne
E1 E
D2/E2 B
e
Nd
A CP
PLCC
Drawing is not to scale.
15/18
M28LV64
SO28 - 28 lead Plastic Small Outline, 300 mils body width
Symb Typ A A1 A2 B C D E e H L N CP
SO28
mm Min 2.46 0.13 2.29 0.35 0.23 17.81 7.42 1.27 - 10.16 0.61 0 28 0.10 Max 2.64 0.29 2.39 0.48 0.32 18.06 7.59 - 10.41 1.02 8 0.050 Typ
inches Min 0.097 0.005 0.090 0.014 0.009 0.701 0.292 - 0.400 0.024 0 28 0.004 Max 0.104 0.011 0.094 0.019 0.013 0.711 0.299 - 0.410 0.040 8
A2 B e D
A C CP
N
E
1
H A1 L
SO-b
Drawing is not to scale.
16/18
M28LV64
TSOP28 - 28 lead Plastic Thin Small Outline, 8 x 13.4mm
Symb Typ A A1 A2 B C D D1 E e L N CP
TSOP28
mm Min Max 1.25 0.20 0.95 0.17 0.10 13.20 11.70 7.90 0.55 - 0.50 0 28 0.10 1.15 0.27 0.21 13.60 11.90 8.10 - 0.70 5 0.022 Typ
inches Min Max 0.049 0.008 0.037 0.007 0.004 0.520 0.461 0.311 - 0.020 0 28 0.004 0.045 0.011 0.008 0.535 0.469 0.319 - 0.028 5
A2
22 21
e
28 1
E B
7 8
D1 D
A CP
DIE
C
TSOP-c
Drawing is not to scale.
A1
L
17/18
M28LV64
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. (c) 1997 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
18/18


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